Kulumikizana kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamagalimoto amakono. Kuyambira pa telematics ndi kuyenda nthawi yeniyeni mpaka kulumikizana kwa magalimoto (V2X), nsanja zamagalimoto amakono zimadalira kutumiza kwa ma signal kosalekeza kuti zipereke chitetezo, chitonthozo, komanso kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pa digito. Komabe, magalimoto ambiri akadali ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa RF komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mafilimu achikhalidwe a mawindo achitsulo - vuto lomwe limasokoneza kulondola kwa GPS, kufooketsa kulandira deta yam'manja, kusokoneza kulumikizana kwa Bluetooth, ndikusokoneza makina olowera opanda makiyi.
Pamene makampani opanga zinthu zamagetsi ndi omwe amaika zinthu zatsopano atatha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina, akuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zimathandiza kugwirizanitsa magetsi ndi magetsi (EMC),filimu ya zenera ya nano ceramicndi ukadaulo wina wosakhala wachitsulo wawonekera ngati njira yabwino yothetsera kutentha. Mwa kupereka njira zochepetsera kutentha bwino popanda zinthu zoyendetsera zomwe zimasokoneza mafunde a wailesi, mafilimu osakhala achitsulo amapereka mwayi waukadaulo womwe umagwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka magalimoto amakono komanso ziyembekezo zapamwamba za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Gome mpaka zomwe zili mkati:
Kumvetsetsa Kusokoneza kwa Zizindikiro ndi Zofooka za Mafilimu Opangidwa ndi Metalized
Makanema opangidwa ndi zitsulo amaphatikizapo zigawo zopyapyala zachitsulo zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kuwunikira dzuwa. Ngakhale kuti zimathandiza kulamulira kutentha, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatira zosayembekezereka mkati mwa malo opangira magetsi a galimoto. Zitsulo zimawunikira ndi kuyamwa mafunde a wailesi pamitundu yosiyanasiyana—kuphatikizapo mafunde omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa GPS (ma band a L1/L5), LTE/5G, Bluetooth, TPMS, ndi makina opanda makiyi a RFID.
Mu magalimoto omwe ali ndi kulumikizana kwapamwamba, ngakhale kuchepa pang'ono kwa RF kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyezeka: kutseka kochedwetsa kuyenda, kulumikizana kwa opanda zingwe kosakhazikika, kapena kuchepa kwa kulondola kwa ADAS calibration. Pamene zamagetsi zamagalimoto zikupitilira kupita patsogolo, zoletsa za mafilimu opangidwa ndi zitsulo zimakhala zosagwirizana kwambiri ndi zofunikira zenizeni zamagalimoto.
Kukana Kwambiri Kutentha Popanda Kusokoneza Kowonekera
Ubwino waukulu waukadaulo wa mafilimu amakono osakhala achitsulo ndi kuthekera kwawo kutseka kuwala kwa infrared pomwe akusunga kuwala kochepa kowoneka bwino. Ma formula opangidwa ndi ceramic amapereka mphamvu yamphamvu ya IR popanda kudalira zowunikira zachitsulo, zomwe zimathandiza opanga kuti akwaniritse miyezo yapamwamba ya TSER yokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito okhazikika.
Kwa magalimoto amagetsi (EV), izi zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu ya AC imachepa komanso mphamvu imachepa. Kwa magalimoto oyaka mkati, zimathandiza kuti kabati ikhale yomasuka nthawi yogwira ntchito komanso m'malo otentha kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, mafilimu awa amagwira ntchito bwino popanda kusintha mawonekedwe a magalasi a fakitale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera mitundu yapamwamba komanso ntchito zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kapangidwe kake.
Kapangidwe ka Filimu Yosakhala Yachitsulo: Yankho Lenileni la Kutentha kwa RF-Transparent
Makanema osagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi ceramic, carbon, titanium nitride, kapena zinthu zopangidwa ndi nano-layer zomwe sizimayendetsa magetsi. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti RF ikuwonekera bwino komanso kuti mphamvu ya dzuwa imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.
Zipangizo zamagetsi zimenezi sizimasokoneza mafunde amagetsi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti machitidwe omwe ali mkati mwa galimoto—ma module a GPS, ma antenna a 5G, mayunitsi a V2X, ndi masensa othandizira oyendetsa—agwire ntchito bwino kwambiri. Zotsatira zake zimakhala filimu yawindo yomwe imateteza kutentha bwino pamene ikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi miyezo ya umphumphu wa chizindikiro chomwe chimafunikira pakupanga magalimoto amakono.
Kulimba, Kukana Kudzimbiritsa, ndi Kukhazikika kwa Kuwala Kwanthawi Yaitali
Mafilimu opyapyala okhala ndi zitsulo amatha kusungunuka, kugawanika, komanso kusakhazikika kwa mtundu, makamaka m'madera okhala ndi chinyezi. Mafilimu opyapyala omwe si achitsulo, kumbali ina, amapewa kwathunthu njira izi zolephera. Ma ceramic ndi carbon matrices ndi osagwira ntchito ndipo amalimbana bwino ndi kuwonongeka kwa UV, hydrolysis, ndi kutentha.Izi zimatsimikizira mtundu wokhazikika, magwiridwe antchito okhazikika, komanso moyo wautali wautumiki kwa makasitomala a magalimoto. Kwa okhazikitsa ndi ogulitsa, izi zikutanthauza kuchepa kwa chitsimikizo, mavuto ochepa pambuyo pogulitsa, komanso kusunga bwino makasitomala. Kuwonekera bwino kwa makanema osakhala achitsulo kumathandizanso ma HUD, magulu a digito, ndi mawonekedwe a ADAS sensor - madera omwe kusokonekera kungakhale nkhawa yokhudza chitetezo.
Kutsatira Malamulo Amakono a Zamagetsi ndi Makampani a Magalimoto
Pamene makampani opanga magalimoto akupita patsogolo kwambiri pakusintha kwa digito—zosintha zapa wailesi, ma telematics ophatikizidwa, ndi zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi infotainment—Kutsatira EMC kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri pazinthu. Makanema osakhala achitsulo amakwaniritsa izi mwa kupereka kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake popanda kusokonezedwa ndi ma elekitiromagineti.
Amathandizira kuphatikizana kwa OEM, kutumiza magalimoto, ndi mapulogalamu okhazikitsa ogulitsa omwe amafunikira machitidwe a RF okhazikika. Kugwirizana kumeneku ndi zofunikira zamakono kumapangitsa makanema osakhala achitsulo kukhala chisankho chomwe chimakondedwa kwambiri pamagalimoto apamwamba, nsanja za EV, ndi misika yapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuwongolera kwambiri kulumikizana ndi chitetezo.
Makanema a mawindo osakhala achitsulo akuyimira kusintha kwina pakuteteza kutentha kwa magalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kukhale kolimba komanso kugwirizana kwathunthu ndi ma elekitiromagineti. Kapangidwe kawo kosayendetsa galimoto kamatsimikizira kuwonekera bwino kwa zizindikiro, kuthandizira njira zamagetsi zovuta kwambiri zamagalimoto amakono. Kuphatikiza ndi kulimba kwapamwamba, kumveka bwino kwa kuwala, kukana dzimbiri, komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba m'malo osiyanasiyana, makanema osakhala achitsulo amapereka yankho laukadaulo kwa OEMs, ogulitsa, okhazikitsa, ndi eni magalimoto apamwamba. Pamene kulumikizana kukupitilira kufotokoza magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto, ukadaulo wosakhala wachitsulo umapereka njira yotsimikizira mtsogolo yopezera chitonthozo, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kudalirika pakuteteza mawindo a magalimoto.—kuwapangitsa kukhala amodzi mwa magulu ofunikira kwambiri m'masiku anozinthu zojambulira pazenera za gawo la magalimoto.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-26-2025
