Malinga ndi ziwerengero, China idzakhala ndi magalimoto 302 miliyoni pofika pa Disembala 2021. Msika wa Ogula wafika pang'onopang'ono chifukwa chovala zovala zapamwamba ngati kuchuluka kwa matope omwe akupitilirabe. Pamaso pa msika wowonjezera wowonjezera, mpikisano pakati pa mabizinesi owoneka bwino akuwombera. Chikhalidwe chaposachedwa ndikuti mpikisano wotsika mtengo umakhazikika pamtengo, pomwe mpikisano womaliza waposachedwa umakhazikika paukadaulo.
Chinsinsi cha Hydrophobic Circe's Hydrobic Wotchinga (1)
Chifukwa zinthu zamakono ndizosavomerezeka kwambiri, cholinga cha nkhondo yamtengo wapatali kuyenera kukhala kuvulaza wotsutsayo ndi chikwi ndi kutaya mazana asanu ndi atatu. Pokhapokha kutengera tekinoloji yodula kuti mupeze njira yothetsera ndikukhazikitsa kusiyana komwe tingatenge mwayi watsopano.
Samalani ndi ukadaulo watsopano wa chovala chagalimoto ndikugwira kukwera mafakitale
Chophimba chagalimoto, monga tonse tikudziwa, ali ndi anti-Stead, akuzunza, ndi zinthu zina. Makhalidwe awa amachokera ku chivundikiro cha tpu. Chikwama chabwino cha TPU chimateteza utoto bwino ndipo umakhala ndi moyo wautali. Ntchito ina yofunika kwambiri ya chivundikiro chagalimoto ndikudziyeretsa, kudziyesa nokha, komanso zowala kwambiri. Ntchitozi zimachokera ku zokutidwa pachabe. Ubwino wa wosanjikiza uja samangotanthauzira ntchito yodziyeretsa kwambiri, koma ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pakusankha mawonekedwe agalimoto. Zotsatira zake, akagula amagula zovala zamagalimoto kuti azikhala ndi mawonekedwe a magalimoto tsiku ndi tsiku, amalipira kwambiri pa kudziyeretsa.
Pali kusiyana pakati pa kuyandikirana ndi mtunda, ndipo chivundikiro cha hydrophobic chimakhala chenicheni!
Zovala zambiri zosawoneka ndi zotsatsa ngati zokhala ndi ntchito yoyeretsa, koma pali chizindikiro chofunsidwa chokhudza. Ngakhale mashopu ambiri a filimu amafunika kumvetsetsa. Pali mitundu ya hydrophilic ndi hydrophobic yamtundu wosaonekayo. Lero tikukambirana za kusiyana uku.
Eni enigalimoto ena omwe amapezeka pakugwiritsa ntchito mvula atayamba mvula pomwe madzi akutuluka, mawanga akuda kapena oyera kapena oyera amapezeka pamwamba pagalimoto yomwe ili pansipa.
Malinga ndi akatswiri opanga mafakitale, chifukwa chachikulu chokhalira ndi chovala chamagalimoto sichinthu cha Hydrophobic, chifukwa chake madontho ama madzi amamatira ku chovala chagalimoto ndipo samatsika. Madzi akatuluka, zinthu zotsalazo zimapanga madzi owwa, madontho amadzi, ndi zigamba zamadzi. Tiyerekeze kuti kuphatikiza kolunjika kwa mabatani sikokwanira. Zikatero, zotsalira zotsalira zimalowanso mkatikati mwa nembanemba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mvula igwetsedwe kapena kutsukidwa kwambiri, kuchepetsa kwambiri moyo wa membrane.
Kodi chovala chagalimoto chikugwirizana ndi hydrophilic kapena hydrophobic? Kodi izi zimasiyanitsa bwanji?
Tisanaphunzire kusiyanitsa, tiyenera kumvetsetsa kaye tanthauzo la hydrophilic ndi hydrophobic.
Microscopically, ngodya pakati pa dontho lamadzi ndipo nembanemba imatsimikizira ngati ndi hydrophilic kapena hydrophobic. Mbande yolumikizirana yochepera 90 ° ndi hydrophilic, ngodya yolumikizirana 10 ° imanjenjemera kuposa 90 ° ikuluikulu kuposa 150 ° ndizopambana kwambiri kuposa 150 °
Chinsinsi cha kafukufuku woteteza wa filimu yoteteza (2) malinga ndi zophimba za pachikuto chagalimoto, ngati kudziyeretsa kumayenera kupangidwa. Ndi yankho lotheka mu lingaliro, kaya ndi kukonza hydrophobity kapena hydrophobicity. Kudziyeretsa kudziyeretsa, kumbali ina, kuli kokwanira pomwe ngodya ya hydrophilic yolumikizirana ndi yocheperako madigiri 10, ndipo hydrophobic pamwamba safunikira kuwonjezeka kwambiri kuti mupange mphamvu yodziyeretsa.
Mabizinesi ena achita mayeso owerengera. Zovala zambiri zamagalimoto pamsika lero ndi zokutira hydrophilic. Nthawi yomweyo, zapezeka kuti zovala zamasewera zamasewera sizingapezeke kwambiri hydrophilicity ya 10 °, ndipo ambiri amalumikizana ndi 85 ° -85.
Zotsatira zake, mphamvu zodziyeretsa zamsika zamsika zitha kusintha. Izi ndichifukwa choti, pambuyo pophatikiza galimoto ya hydrophilic yosaoneka bwino, malo amthupi omwe ali ndi chimbudzi amawonjezeka pamasiku amvula, ndikuwonjezera mwayi wa madontho ndikutsatira utoto, zomwe ndizovuta kuyeretsa.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, kupanga zopangira hydrophiric ndiosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo kuposa momwe ma hydrophobic amapangira. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, ma hydrophobic amafunika kuphatikiza kwa nano-hydrophobic oleophobic zosakaniza, ndipo zofuna zake ndizokhazikika, zomwe makampani ambiri sangakumane ndi jekete lamadzi.
Komabe, chivundikiro chagalimoto cha Hydrophobic chili ndi mwayi wapadera poyendetsa vuto la zinthu zodziyeretsa zosawoneka bwino chifukwa chovala cha hydrophobic chimakhala ndi masamba a lotus.
Chinsinsi cha Hydrophobic Circe of the Fifir's Hydrobic Shirse of the Scasser offield (3) tsamba la masamba a Lotus ndikuti mvula ikuluikulu ya tax yopanda masamba kuti zisafalikire ndi kutsatsa tsambalo. Nthawi yomweyo, imachotsa fumbi ndi grime kuchokera masamba.
Chinsinsi cha Hydrophobic Order's Hydrophobic Wosanjikiza (4)
Mukayika jekete lagalimoto la hydrophobic, likuwonetsedwa kuti madzi amvula akagwa pamwamba pa nembanemba, imapanga madontho amadzi chifukwa cha zovuta za hydrophobic. Madontho amadzi amangochokapo ndikuchoka pa nembanemba kwambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka. Kugubuduza madontho amadzi kumathanso kuchotsa fumbi ndikusungunuka kuchokera pa nembanemba pamtunda, ndikupanga kudziyeretsa.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji ngati chophimba galimoto ndi hydrophilic kapena hydrophobic?
Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu:
1. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zamaluso kuyeza ngodya.
2. Madzi amakulungidwa pamtunda wa membrane kuti apange kafukufuku woyambirira.
Mawamwa amadzi mosavuta adsorb mosavuta pa hydrophilic pamwamba. Madontho amadzi sadzapanga mawonekedwe a hydrophilic. Pamwamba chokha chidzakhala chonyowa; Madontho amadzi amayamba kumera ndi hydrophobic pamaloto okhalamo komanso, koma amayenda ndi mphamvu yokoka. , otembenuka ndikuchokapo, malo ake amakhala owuma, ndipo mphamvu ya Hydrophobic imalimba.
Zotsatira zake, madzi akaikidwa pamoto wamagalimoto, umapanga mikanda yobalalika, ndizovuta kuyenda, ndipo ambiri a iwo ndi okutira hydropholic. Madontho amadzi amatembenuka ndikuyenda, akuwonetsa pamwamba, omwe amaphimbidwa kwambiri mu zovala za hydrophobic.
Post Nthawi: Sep-15-2022
